National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Structure and Function of the C-terminal Domain of the HsdR Subunit from the Type I Restriction-Modification System EcoR124
GRINKEVICH, Pavel
The Type I restriction-modification enzyme EcoR124 is a pentameric complex consisting of one specificity subunit, two methylation subunits and two motor subunits (HsdR) that can recognize specific DNA sequences and perform double-stranded DNA cleavage and modification. The HsdR subunit is responsible for ATP-dependent DNA translocation and DNA cleavage. Even though the first crystal structure of HsdR was obtained ten years ago, a large part of the C-terminus has not been resolved in any HsdR structures to date. This dissertation aims to elucidate its role within the HsdR subunit and the whole pentameric complex by solving the structure of the C-terminus by means of X-ray diffraction crystallography and explore its function using biochemical, microbiological, bioinformatical and computational methods.
Interdoménové a intradoménové interakce u motorové podjednotky EcoR124I: Výpočetní studie
SINHA, Dhiraj
EcoR124I is a Type I restrictionmodification (RM) enzyme and as such forms multifunctional pentameric complexes with DNA cleavage and ATP-dependent DNA translocation activities located on the motor subunit HsdR. When non-methylated invading DNA is recognized by the complex, two HsdR endonuclease/motor subunits start to translocate dsDNA without strand separation activity up to thousands base pairs towards the stationary enzyme while consuming ~1 molecule of ATP per base pair advanced. Whenever translocation is stalled the HsdR subunits cleave the dsDNA nonspecifically far from recognition site. The X-ray crystal structure of HsdR of EcoR124I bound to ATP gave a first insight of structural/functional correlation in the HsdR subunit. The four domains within the subunit were found to be in a square planer arrangement. Computational modeling including molecular dynamics in combination with crystallography, point mutations, in vivo and in vitro assays reveals how interactions between these four domains contribute to ATP-dependent DNA translocation, DNA cleavage or inter-domain communication between the translocase and endonuclease activities.

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